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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2019-0-1-2-41-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасность Германии и военное присутствие США в ФРГ: «комфортная» оккупация или союзническая солидарность?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Security of Germany and the US Military Presence: A “Comfortable” Occupation or an Allied Solidarity?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>Artem</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артем Павлович Соколов, канд. ист. наук, науч. сотр. Центра европейских исследований </p><p>науч. сотр. Лаборатории анализа международных процессов </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem P. Sokolov, PhD (History), Research Fellow, Centre for European Studies </p><p>Research Fellow, Laboratory for International Trends Analysis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asokolov@foreignpolicy.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт международных исследований МГИМО МИД России;<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute for International Studies, MGIMO-University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов А.П., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/233">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/233</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена американскому военному присутствию в Германии и его влиянию на внешнеполитическую стратегию руководства ФРГ в вопросе обеспечения безопасности Германии. Размещение армии США на территории ряда немецких земель остается значимым фактором германской внешней политики с момента основания ФРГ в 1949 г. Правительство первого канцлера ФРГ Конрада Аденауэра стремилось к форсированной интеграции в западную систему союзов, считая американские гарантии безопасности важным условием евроатлантической солидарности. После объединения Германии в 1990 г. правительство ФРГ расширяло свою внешнеполитическую активность с опорой на многосторонний подход. Кризисные явления в западном сообществе, обострившиеся из-за действий администрации президента Д. Трампа, вызвали у немецких элит опасения относительно надежности и предсказуемости заокеанского союзника. Несмотря на декларативные заявления официальных лиц ФРГ о намерении усилить оборонный потенциал ЕС, германские политики испытывают затруднения в поиске альтернатив гарантий безопасности со стороны США.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the influence of the American military presence in Germany on the foreign policy strategy of the German leadership in the matter of ensuring the security of Germany. The location of the US Army in a number of German lands has remained a significant factor in German foreign policy since the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949. After the reunification of Germany in 1990, the German government expanded its foreign policy activity based on the system of Western alliances and a multilateral approach. The crisis in the Western community, exacerbated by the actions of the administration of the Donald Trump, raised among the German elites concerns regarding the reliability and predictability of the overseas ally. Despite the declarative statements of German officials about the intention to strengthen the defense potential of the EU, German politicians face difficulties in finding alternatives to US security guarantees.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ФРГ</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>НАТО</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>бундесвер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>USA</kwd><kwd>NATO</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>Bundeswehr</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке РНФ. Проект № 17-78-20170 «Типология современных военно-политических союзов и модели отношений России с союзниками».</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research is supported by the Russian Science Foundation. Project no. 17-78-20170.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Безруков А. О., Сушенцов А. А. Феномен Д. Трампа и сценарии развития российско-американских отношений // Сравнительная политика. – 2018. – Т. 9. – № 1. – С. 109–123. – DOI: https://doi.org/10.24411/2221- 3279-2018-00009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bezrukov A.O., Sushentsov A.A. Fenomen D. Trampa i scenarii razvitiya rossijsko-amerikanskih otnoshenij [The Phenomenon of Donald Trump and Scenarios of US-Russian Relations]. Comparative Politics. Russia. 2018. No. 1. 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