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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2020-11-1-71-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние распространения коронавируса на конфликт в Сирии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Implications of COVID-19 for the Conflict in Syria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchkov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сучков Максим Александрович, кандидат политических наук, доцент кафедры прикладного анализа международных проблем, старший научный сотрудник Лаборатории анализа международных процессов МГИМО МИД России</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim A. Suchkov, PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Applied International Analysis, Senior Research Fellow at the Scientific Center (Laboratory) of Analysis of International Processes</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">max-suchov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Так</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tack</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сим Так, аналитик компании Stratfor (США), главный военный аналитик консалтинговой компании Force Analysis (Бельгия), Брюссель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sim Tack, Global Analyst at Stratfor (USA); Chief Military Analyst at Force Analysis, consulting company (Belgium), Brussels</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sim.tack@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MGIMO University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Stratfor (США); Force Analysis (Бельгия)<country>Бельгия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Stratfor (USA); Force Analysis (Belgium)<country>Belgium</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сучков М.А., Так С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сучков М.А., Так С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suchkov M.A., Tack S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/267">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/267</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются возможные варианты влияния пандемии COVID-19 на динамику сирийского конфликта, и вероятные изменения стратегий внешних держав-участников конфликта. В настоящей работе предпринята попытка предложить целостную картину влияния пандемии на отдельное государство в период острого конфликта через анализ ситуации на различных уровнях: на внутреннем, где COVID-19 истощает ресурсы вовлеченных игроков, и на международном, где региональные и глобальные державы, несмотря на пандемию, продолжают конкурировать друг с другом за отдельные ниши в Сирии. Вместе с этим, данное исследование выявило, что последствия COVID-19 уже сейчас предоставляют Дамаску возможности по расширению зоны контроля над пока еще занятыми оппозиционными силами территориями и также потенциально дают возможности для Москвы консолидировать собственные усилия по разрешению конфликта на выгодных для себя условиях. С другой стороны, обострение гуманитарной ситуации в стране создает условия для нормализации отношений Дамаска с международным сообществом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper aims to illustrate the nature in which the global COVID-19 pandemic has affected the dynamics of the Syrian conflict and the strategies of external powers engaged in it. By emphasizing separate levels of analysis, at both the domestic level where COVID-19 affects the capabilities of involved actors and the international level where regional and global powers compete for their positions in Syria, it seeks to provide a holistic view of the immediate impact the pandemic has had within this particular geographic focus. The paper finds that COVID-19 and its various global consequences have facilitated efforts by Damascus to extend its influence into regions of Syria beyond its immediate control, as well as granting opportunities for Russia to further consolidate its reach within Syria relative to others. The humanitarian context generated by the COVID-19 crisis has also given new impetus to diplomatic efforts to normalize Damascus within the international community, and for external actors to normalize relations with them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Сирия</kwd><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd><kwd>Иран</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Syria</kwd><kwd>Middle East</kwd><kwd>Iran</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alam, Kamal. “Pax Syriana: The Staying Power of Bashar Al Assad.” Asian Affairs 50, no. 1 (January 30, 2019): 1 – 17. https://doi.org/10.1080/03068374.2019.1567099.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alam, Kamal. “Pax Syriana: The Staying Power of Bashar Al Assad.” Asian Affairs 50, no. 1 (January 30, 2019): 1 – 17. https://doi.org/10.1080/03068374.2019.1567099.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kherallah, Mazen, Zaher Sahloul, Ghyath Jamil, Tayeb Alahfez, and Khaldoun Dia Eddin. “Health Care in Syria Before and During the Crisis.” Avicenna Journal of Medicine 2, no. 3 (2012): 51. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0770.102275.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kherallah, Mazen, Zaher Sahloul, Ghyath Jamil, Tayeb Alahfez, and Khaldoun Dia Eddin. “Health Care in Syria Before and During the Crisis.” Avicenna Journal of Medicine 2, no. 3 (2012): 51. https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0770.102275.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nakajima, Hiroshi. “Global Disease Threats and Foreign Policy.” The Brown Journal of World Affairs 4, no. 1 (1997): 319 – 332.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nakajima, Hiroshi. “Global Disease Threats and Foreign Policy.” The Brown Journal of World Affairs 4, no. 1 (1997): 319 – 332.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rathbun, Brian. “A Rose by Any Other Name: Neoclassical Realism as the Logical and Necessary Extension of Structural Realism.” Security Studies 17, no. 2 (May 22, 2008): 294 – 321. https://doi.org/10.1080/09636410802098917.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rathbun, Brian. “A Rose by Any Other Name: Neoclassical Realism as the Logical and Necessary Extension of Structural Realism.” Security Studies 17, no. 2 (May 22, 2008): 294 – 321. https://doi.org/10.1080/09636410802098917.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
