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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2020-11-2-122-134</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-286</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ESSAY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Индия: от региональной роли – к глобальной державе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>India’s Rise from a Regional to a Global Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бару</surname><given-names>Санджая</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baru</surname><given-names>Sanjaya</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор философии, почетный научный сотрудник </p><p>Нью-Дели</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Distinguished Fellow in Manohar</p><p>New Delhi</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sanjayabaru@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт оборонных исследований и анализа Манохара Паррикара<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Defence Studies &amp; Analysis, No.1 Development Enclave, Rao Tukaram Marg<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>134</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бару С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бару С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baru S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/286">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/286</self-uri><abstract><p>Согласно многочисленным экономическим прогнозам, опубликованным после трансатлантического финансового кризиса 2008 – 2009 гг., к 2030 г. Китай и Индия обгонят Соединенные Штаты Америки по экономическому развитию и станут ведущими экономиками мира. Именно поэтому Индия рассматривается как формирующаяся глобальная держава, ранее игравшая лишь региональную роль. Пандемия COVID-19 и начавшаяся холодная война между США и Китаем могут стать новыми вызовами, а также открыть дополнительные возможности для Индии. Имея дело с краткосрочными экономическими и геополитическими вызовами, Индия будет продолжать прокладывать свой путь в отношениях с миром, который определяется ее цивилизационным наследием, национальными интересами, экономическими показателями и возможностями. В этой статье рассматривается, почему Индия, акцентируя внимание на собственном экономическом развитии, стремится выйти за рамки региональной среды и создать условия в области экономики и безопасности на глобальном уровне, которые способствовали бы достижению этой цели. Во-первых, автор предполагает, что как формирующаяся держава Индия по-прежнему привержена многосторонности как в экономической сфере, так и в сфере безопасности. Она соблюдает существующие многосторонние режимы, в том числе в области торговли, финансов и ядерного нераспространения. Индия также активно поддерживает международные инициативы для решения проблемы глобального потепления и изменения климата. Во-вторых, многостороння политика Индии в многополярном мире будет зависеть от позиции Китая по основным проблемам национальной безопасности и его реакции на усиление глобальной роли Индии. Наконец, по мере возобновления соперничества между крупными державами, способного привести к новой холодной войне, Индии необходимо учитывать все возможности для сохранения потенциала к развитию. Китай, стремящийся к гегемонистскому доминированию в Азии, может сократить эти возможности, что поставит Индию перед необходимостью создания новых альянсов, направленных на укрепление национальной безопасности и обеспечение баланса сил.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Most economic forecasts made after the trans-Atlantic fi nancial crisis of 2008 – 2009 have suggested that by 2030 China and India will overtake the United States to become the world’s largest and second-largest economies, respectively. This is why India is viewed as a global power, graduating from its regional role. The COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing “Cold War” between the United States and China could present new challenges and open up new opportunities for India. While dealing with short-term economic and geopolitical challenges, India will continue to carve out its path in its relations with the world that is defi ned by its civilizational inheritance, its core national interests and its economic performance and capabilities. This article discusses why, given India’s focus on its economic development and growth, the country seeks a regional and global economic and security environment that would be conducive to attaining these objectives. The author suggests fi rst, that as a rising power, India has remained committed to multilateralism in both the economic and security fi elds. It has adhered to the discipline of existing multilateral regimes, including in trade, fi nance and nuclear non-proliferation. India has also actively supported a global solution to the challenge of global warming and climate change. Second, that even as India pursues a policy of multi-alignment in a world marked by a multipolar balance of power, the viability of its policy will hinge upon how China responds to India’s rise and its core national security concerns. Finally, that as Big Power rivalries return and a new Cold War may be in the offi ng, India will have to reassess its options given its developmental aspirations. An assertive China seeking hegemonic dominance in Asia could reduce India’s options and encourage it to build new alliances that are aimed at enhancing national security and ensuring a more balanced distribution of power.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Индия</kwd><kwd>Азия</kwd><kwd>цивилизационное государство</kwd><kwd>Индийский океан</kwd><kwd>геоэкономика</kwd><kwd>неприсоединение</kwd><kwd>многостороннее сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>средние державы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>Asia</kwd><kwd>civilizational state</kwd><kwd>Indian Ocean</kwd><kwd>geo-economics</kwd><kwd>non-alignment</kwd><kwd>multi-alignment</kwd><kwd>middle powers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baru, Sanjaya. Strategic Consequences of India’s Economic Performance. 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