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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2021-12-4-123-141</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-400</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Религиозный фактор и глобальная биоэтика: направления международных дискуссий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Discussions on Religious Factor in Global Bioethics</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шок</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shok</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наталия Петровна Шок, кандидат политических наук, доктор исторических наук, профессор кафедры социально-гуманитарных наук603005, Нижний Новгород, площадь Минина и Пожарского. д.10/1.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya P. Shok, PhD in Political Science, Doctor of History, Professor, Department of Social and Humanitarian Sciences</p><p> 603005, Nizhny Novgorod, Minin and Pozharsky Square. 10/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shok.nataliya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-4497</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белякова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyakova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Алексеевна Белякова, кандидат исторических наук, старший научный сотрудник </p><p>119334, Москва, Ленинский проспект, 32а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda A. Belyakova, PhD in History, Senior Researcher </p><p>119334, Moscow, Leninsky Prospect, 32a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">beliacovana@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Приволжский исследовательский университет&#13;
Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Privolzhsky Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт всеобщей истории РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of General History of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>123</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шок Н.П., Белякова Н.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шок Н.П., Белякова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shok N.P., Belyakova N.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/400">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/400</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализировано сотрудничество структур ООН с религиозными неправительственными организациями, а также с религиозными сообществами. Авторы рассматривают разные уровни влияния религиозного фактора на активность ООН, а также определяют новые направления его развития, наметившиеся в период COVID-19. Авторы акцентируют внимание на смысловой и структурной конфликтности глобальной повестки, которая формулируется элитами, признающими «пользу» религиозных институтов и стремящихся использовать возможности религиозных сетей, с одной стороны. С другой стороны, указывают на внутренние разногласия, характерные для национальных религиозных сообществ, которые в результате их участия в международном диалоге вносят дополнительное напряжение как в глобальные дискуссии, так и во внутренние процессы своих стран. Глобальное здравоохранение, ставшее важной частью международных отношений, ставит на повестку дня поиски новой этики глобального диалога, частью которого становятся религиозные ценности и религиозные акторы. В пандемию COVID-19 наметились тренды, сделавшие более видимым роль религии в современной повестке глобального здоровья и глобальной биоэтики. В первую очередь, в связи с угрозами глобальной пандемии, необходимостью создавать новые формы глобального управления здравоохранением и реакцией на эпидемические угрозы, а также организации системы «помощи» развивающимся странам в сфере общественного здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the cooperation of UN structures with religious non-governmental organizations, as well as with faith-based communities. The authors consider diff erent levels of the infl uence of the religious factor on the UN activity, and also articulate new directions of its development, outlined during the COVID-19 period. The authors focus on the latent semantic and structural confl ict nature of the global agenda, which is formulated by elites who recognize the “benefi ts” of religious institutions and seek to use the possibilities of religious networks, on the one hand. On the other hand, they point to internal disagreements characteristic of national religious communities, which, as a result of their participation in international dialogue, bring additional tension both to global discussions and to the internal processes of their countries. Global health, which has become an important part of international relations, puts on the agenda the search for a new ethic of global dialogue, of which religious values and religious actors are becoming a part. In the COVID-19 pandemic, trends have emerged that have made the role of religion more visible in the current global health and bioethics agenda. First of all, in connection with the threats of a global pandemic, the need to create new forms of global health management and response to epidemic threats, as well as the organization of a system of “assistance” to developing countries in the fi eld of public health.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глобальная биоэтика</kwd><kwd>религиозные сообщества</kwd><kwd>ЮНЕСКО</kwd><kwd>глобальное здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>религиозные неправительственные организации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>global bioethics</kwd><kwd>UNESCO</kwd><kwd>global health</kwd><kwd>religious non-governmental organizations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белякова, Н.А. 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