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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2017-0-2-63-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-45</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БЛИЖНЕВОСТОЧНАЯ ДИНАМИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Годовщина попытки военного переворота в Турции 15-16 июля 2016 г. Эволюция политической системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The anniversary of the military coup attempt in Turkey, July 15–16, 2016. The evolution of a political system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудряшова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryashova</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia Kudryashova, senior researcher, Center of Euro-Atlantic Security, Institute for International Studies</p><p>119454, 76 Vernadsky Ave, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kudryashova_jul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MGIMO-University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудряшова Ю.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудряшова Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudryashova Y.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/45">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/45</self-uri><abstract><p>А период нахождения у власти «Партии справедливости и развития» армейская верхушка лишилась исключительной привилегии выступать гарантом сохранения светского режи-ма в стране. После того, как Эрдоган был избран президентом Турции, политический баланс меж-ду светскими и исламистскими элитами был существенно смещен. Глубинной причиной попытки переворота и ранее периодически происходивших общественных волнений, особенно среди молоде-жи, является последовательное ужесточение авторитарного режима правящей партии. Методы организации переворота продемонстрировали глубину раскола и отсутствие сплоченности турец-ких вооруженных сил. Эрдоган умело воспользовался попыткой переворота для еще большей концен-трации власти в своих руках и укрепления существующего режима. Массовая поддержка населения в ходе попытки переворота обеспечила возможность кардинального переустройства политической системы. Обновленная Конституция максимально расширяет политические полномочия президента</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>During the government of AK Party army leaders underprivileged to act as an exclusive guarantor preserving a secular regime in the country. The political balance between Secular and Islamite elites was essentially removed after Erdogan was elected Turkish President. Consistently toughening authoritarian regime of a ruling party deeply accounts for a military coup attempt and earlier periodically occurred disturbance especially among the young. The methods of a coup showed the profundity of a split and the lack of cohesion in Turkish armed forces. Erdogan made the best use of a coup attempt’s opportunities to concentrate all power in his hands and to consolidate a present regime. The mass support of the population during a coup attempt ensured opportunities for a fundamental reorganization of a political system. Revamped Constitution at most increases political powers of the President.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Эрдоган</kwd><kwd>Гюлен</kwd><kwd>военный переворот</kwd><kwd>референдум</kwd><kwd>конституционные по-правки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Erdoğan</kwd><kwd>Gülen</kwd><kwd>military coup</kwd><kwd>referendum</kwd><kwd>constitutional amendments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бибикова О. П. Меркель, Эрдоган и «сирийские беженцы». Предпосылки и последствия миграционного кризиса // Международная аналитика. – 2016. – № 2 (16).– С. 13–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bibikova O. Merkel, Erdogan and “Syrian refugees”. Background and consequences of the migration crisis // International Analytics. 2016, Vol. 2 (16). P. 13–26; Bibikova O. 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