imiМеждународная аналитикаJournal of International Analytics2587-84762541-9633MGIMO University10.46272/2587-8476-2023-14-1-123-137imi-472Research ArticleОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИRESEARCH ESSAYЭффективность санкционной политики. Кейс Союзной Республики Югославии (1991– 2001 гг.)The Efficiency of Sanctions Policy. The Case of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1991- 2001).ЭнтинаЕ. Г.EntinaE. G.

Екатерина Геннадьевна Энтина, к. полит. н., профессор

Институт Европы РАН

ул. Малая Ордынка, 17, стр. 1

Отдел Черноморско-Средиземноморских исследований

ул. Моховая, 11, стр. 3

Москва

Ekaterina G. Entina, PhD in Political sciences, Professor

Faculty of World Economy and International Affairs 

School of International Regional Studies

Malaya Ordynka Street, 17/1

Department of Black Sea-Mediterranean Studies

st. Mokhovaya, 11, building 3

Moscow

entinakat@gmail.comЖивотичА.ŽivotićA.

Александр Животич, к. и. н., профессор

Философский факультет

историческое отделение

кафедра истории Югославии

Белград

Aleksandar Životić, PhD in Historical sciences, Professor

Faculty of Philosophy

Yugoslav History Department

Čika Ljubina street, 18-20

Belgrade

aleksandar.zivotic@f.bg.ac.rsНИУ ВШЭ; Институт Европы Российской академии наукРоссияNational Research University Higher School of Economics; Institute of Europe of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian FederationУниверситет БелградаСербияUniversity of BelgradeSerbia202314042023141123137Copyright © Энтина Е.Г., Животич А., 20232023Энтина Е.Г., Животич А.Entina E.G., Životić A.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/472

   Санкционная проблематика, приобретя новое измерение в конце ХХ – начале XXI вв., выразившееся в рутинном применении односторонних ограничительных мер, из сугубо международно-правовой отрасли науки переросла в междисциплинарную и стала предметом политологических, социологических и прочих исследований. Кейс Югославии как один из первых примеров применения санкций в целях корректировки не только международных действий, но и политического режима, который в том числе в современной истории сформировал набирающий популярность феномен «культуры отмены» нации, представляет безусловный интерес. В еще большей степени его актуализирует внешняя схожесть процессов, протекавших на пространстве бывшей Югославии, в которые был вовлечен Белград, и на постсоветском пространстве. В статье в сопоставительном ключе по отношению к ситуации в современной России и санкционному режиму в ее отношении анализируются условия, в которых находилась экономика Югославии, ее реакция на режим всеобъемлющих ограничений, а также эффекты санкционной политики.

   The issue of sanctions, which has acquired a new dimension in the contemporary era, has transformed from a subject area in International Law into an interdisciplinary one, and has been widely analyzed in political science, sociology, and other fi elds. The case of Yugoslavia, which represents one of the earliest examples of the application of sanctions as a means to modify not only international actions, but also a political regime, has formed, among other things in modern history, the increasingly popular phenomenon of “cancelling” a nation. Given the external similarity of the processes that took place in the former Yugoslavia, in which Belgrade was involved, and in the post-Soviet space, it is of undisputed interest. This article delves into the situation of the Yugoslav economy, its reaction to the regime of comprehensive restrictions, as well as the eff ects of the sanctions policy in a comparative relation to the situation in modern Russia and the anti-Russian sanctions regime.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.