imiМеждународная аналитикаJournal of International Analytics2587-84762541-9633MGIMO University10.46272/2587-8476-2024-15-2-92-105imi-554Research ArticleИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИRESEARCH ARTICLESВ западной орбите: турецкие подходы к изучению международных отношенийIn the Western Orbit: Turkish Approaches to the Study of International RelationsЦибенкоВ. В.TsibenkoV. V.

Вероника Витальевна Цибенко, д. ист.н., профессор Кафедры востоковедения, директор Центра междисциплинарных гуманитарных исследований

344006, Ростов-на-Дону, ул. Пушкинская, 140

Veronika V. Tsibenko, PhD (History), Professor, Department of Oriental Studies, Director of the Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in the Humanities

140, Pushkinskaya street, Rostov-on-Don, 344006

Южный федеральный университетРоссияSouthern Federal UniversityRussian Federation20242009202415292105Copyright © Цибенко В.В., 20242024Цибенко В.В.Tsibenko V.V.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/554

В статье проведен анализ развития и современного состояния исследований международных отношений в Турции с акцентом на возможные причины их периферизации, а также вероятные точки роста для формирования самостоятельных теоретических подходов.

Рассмотрены особенности развития изучения и преподавания международных отношений в Турции, причины недостаточного внимания к местным теориям. Для анализа использованы официальные статистические данные, результаты зарубежных опросов, биографические профили ведущих турецких исследователей международных отношений, их рефлексия относительно обозначенной проблемы, а также турецкие работы в области международных отношений, претендующие на теоретическую новизну. Автор делает вывод, что перспективы российско-турецких отношений определяются в том числе и тем, насколько турецкая научная школа международных отношений сможет отстоять свою независимость и выработать оригинальные теоретические подходы или, для начала, адаптировать незападные теории. В настоящее время Турция в теоретическом плане все еще находится в западной орбите, однако демонстрирует выраженный политический запрос на преодоление такой зависимости. Турецкое академическое сообщество пока еще не преодолело фазу критического переосмысления западоцентризма, оно только готовится проявить выраженный интерес к незападным теориям международных отношений и поиску оснований для построения теорий в собственной локальной среде, истории и культуре. Недостаточное развитие теоретических исследований международных отношений в Турции, несмотря на негативный фактор прозападной ориентации, предоставляет простор для сотрудничества и положительной интеграции российской и турецкой академической среды. Знакомство турецких исследователей с российскими традициями и подходами к международным отношениям является залогом успешного развития российско-турецких отношений.

The article analyses the current state and development of International Relations research in Turkey, with an emphasis on the possible causes of its periphery status and the growth points for the formation of independent theoretical approaches. The author considers the features of the development of International Relations study and education and the reasons for the lack of attention given to local theories. The analysis uses official statistical data, results of surveys, biographical profiles of leading Turkish researchers in International Relations, and their reflections on the identified problem, as well as Turkish publications in the field of International Relations with theoretical novelty. The author concludes that the prospects for Russian-Turkish relations are determined, among other things, by the ability of the Turkish International Relations school to defend its independence and develop original theoretical approaches, or to begin with, adapt non-Western theories. At present, Turkey in theoretical terms still remains in the Western orbit, but demonstrates a strong political demand to overcome this dependence. The Turkish academic community has not yet overcome the phase of critical rethinking of Western-centrism; it is only preparing to show an interest in non-Western theories of International Relations, and searching for grounds for constructing theories based on their own local environment, history and culture. The underdevelopment of theoretical research in International Relations in Turkey, despite the negative influence of its pro-Western dependence, provides scope for cooperation and positive integration for the Russian and Turkish academic environment. The acquaintance of Turkish researchers with Russian traditions and approaches to International Relations is essential for the successful development of Russian-Turkish relations.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.