<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">imi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международная аналитика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of International Analytics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-8476</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46272/2587-8476-2017-0-4-53-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">imi-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Суннитско-шиитская эскалация как фактор нарастания террористической угрозы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Sunni – Shiite escalation as a factor of the rise of the terrorist threat</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинин</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinin</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">zinin42@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MGIMO-University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зинин Ю.Н., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зинин Ю.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zinin Y.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/77">https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье прослеживается влияние суннитско-шиитского разделения на происходящие на Ближнем Востоке события в контексте глобальных террористических угроз. Рассматриваются природно-экономические реалии стран со значительной долей шиитского населения, живущего на территориях, где сосредоточено почти две трети всех разведанных мировых запасов углеводородов. Особое внимание уделяется противостоянию в последние десятилетия Саудовской Аравии и Ирана, его идейным аспектам, их соперничеству в так называемых войнах и конфликтах «по доверенности» в Сирии, Ираке, Йемене. Автор полагает, что и после окончательной победы над ИГ политический ислам не уйдет из мировоззренческого пространства региона и влияние суннитско-шиитского фактора в этом процессе сохранится.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is about to examine the effect of Sunni – Shiite partition on events that happen across the Middle East in the context of global terrorist threats. The article covers natural-economic realities of a number of middle-east countries with large Shiite population and with territories which subsume about two thirds of the all world explored reserves of hydrocarbons. The priority is given to the analysis of competition between Saudi Arabia and Iran, its ideological motifs and orientations, of their rivalry in proxy wars for influence in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. It is emphasized that even after the final defeat of ISIL political Islam will not take its departure from the regional worldview space and the influence of Sunni – Shiite factor in this process will remain.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>сунниты</kwd><kwd>шииты</kwd><kwd>ИГ</kwd><kwd>Иран</kwd><kwd>Ирак</kwd><kwd>Сирия</kwd><kwd>Саудовская Аравия</kwd><kwd>Йемен</kwd><kwd>халифат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Saudi Arabia</kwd><kwd>Iran</kwd><kwd>Arab spring</kwd><kwd>Shiites</kwd><kwd>Sunnis</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>ISIL</kwd><kwd>Syria</kwd><kwd>Iraq</kwd><kwd>Yemen</kwd><kwd>Khalifat</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попов В. В. О суннитско-шиитских разногласиях // Ежегодник ИМИ. - 2016. - № 1 (15). - С. 84-86 . - URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26622779</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popov V. V. Thoughts on sunni-shiite contradictions // Ezhegodnik IMI. – 2016. – № 1 (15). – P. 84–86; Popov V. V. O sunnitsko-shiitskikh raznoglasiyakh // Yezhegodnik IMI. – 2016. – № 1 (15). – S. 84–86. – URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26622779</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев И. Н. Дилеммы государства в современном мировом порядке // Вестник МГИМО-Университе-та. - 2016. - № 1. - С. 29-41 URL: http://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/sites/default/files/pdf/003_mirovaya_politika_timofeevin.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timofeev I. N. State Dilemmas in Contemporary World Order // Vestnik MGIMOUniversity. – 2016. – № 1. – P. 29–41; Timofeyev I. N. Dilemmy gosudarstva v sovremennom mirovom poryadke // Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta. – 2016. – № 1. – S. 29–41. – URL: http://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/sites/default/files/pdf/003_mirovaya_politika_timofeevin.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amin, Samir. Political religious rhetoric // Modern Discussion - media news cultural tribune. (на араб. яз.), September 8, 2015. - URL: http://www.ahewar.org/debat/show.art.asp?aid=345292</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amin, Samir. Political religious rhetoric // Modern Discussion – media news cultural tribune. (на араб. яз.), September 8, 2015. – URL: http://www.ahewar.org/debat/show.art.asp?aid=345292</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Rashed, Abdulrahman. Sunni extremism vs. Shiite extremism // Al Arabiya English., November 8, 2014. - URL: https://english.alarabiya.net/en/views/news/middle-east/2014/11/08/Sunni-extremism-vs-Shiite-extremism.html</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Al-Rashed, Abdulrahman. Sunni extremism vs. Shiite extremism // Al Arabiya English., November 8, 2014. – URL: https://english.alarabiya.net/en/views/news/middle-east/2014/11/08/Sunni-extremism-vs-Shiite-extremism.html</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ghafar, Adel Abdel. Will the GCC Be Able to Adjust to Lower Oil Prices? // The Brookings Institution, February 18, 2016. - URL: https://www.brookings.edu/blog/markaz/2016/02/18/will-the-gcc-be-able-to-adjust-to-lower-oil-prices/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ghafar, Adel Abdel. Will the GCC Be Able to Adjust to Lower Oil Prices? // The Brookings Institution, February 18, 2016. – URL: https://www.brookings.edu/blog/markaz/2016/02/18/will-the-gcc-be-able-to-adjust-to-lower-oilprices/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ross, Dennis. Saudi - American relations are to design a new map of mutual understanding in the Middle East. Nespaper // Ash-Sharq Al-Awsat (London, на араб. яз.), December 27, 2017. - URL: https://aawsat.com/home/article/1124796/العلاقات-السعودية-ـ-الأميركية-ترسم-خريطة-جديدة-للتفاهم</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ross, Dennis. Saudi - American relations are to design a new map of mutual understanding in the Middle East. Nespaper // Ash-Sharq Al-Awsat (London, на араб. яз.), December 27, 2017. - URL: https://aawsat.com/home/article/1124796/العلاقات-السعودية-ـ-الأميركية-ترسم-خريطة-جديدة-للتفاهم</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
