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A New Stage of Afghan Crisis and U.S. Strategy Options

https://doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2017-0-3-17-25

Abstract

This article explores the evolution of the U.S. policy towards Afghanistan between 2009-2017 with particular emphasis on major adjustments to the original plans outlined by President Obama. The article analyses the main reasons underlying contraction of foreign policy decision-making cycles during Obama’s second term. It examines regional dynamics and the new developments in Afghanistan primarily the Taliban’s dramatic gains and the Islamic State’s growing presence since the official end of the coalition’s combat mission. It also analyzes the continuity and change aspects of Donald Trump’s new strategy in Afghanistan and South Asia.

About the Author

N. I. Shapiro
Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations
Russian Federation
Natalia Shapiro, Junior Research Fellow


References

1. Cunningham, J. B. Afghanistan and US Security. Atlantic Council. October 2015. 11 p. – URL: http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/images/publications/20151016_Afghanistan_and_us_security.pdf

2. Katzman K. Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy. Congressional Research Service. RL30588. January 12, 2017. 76 p.

3. The situation in Afghanistan and its implications for international peace and security. Report of the Secretary-General. UN Secretary-General (UNSG). 7 March 2016. A/70/775–S/2016/218; Polozhenie v Afganistane i ego posledstvija dlja mezhdunarodnogo mira i bezopasnosti. Doklad General’nogo sekretarja. Organizacija Ob#edinennyh Nacij. – URL: https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N16/054/70/PDF/N1605470.pdf?OpenElement

4. The situation in Afghanistan and its implications for international peace and security. Report of the Secretary-General. UN Secretary-General (UNSG). 15 September 2017. A/72/392–S/2017/783; Polozhenie v Afganistane i ego posledstvija dlja mezhdunarodnogo mira i bezopasnosti. Doklad General’nogo sekretarja. Organizacija Ob#edinennyh Nacij. – URL: https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/1304457/files/A_72_392-RU.pdf

5. Sixth report of the Analytical Support and Sanctions Monitoring Team submitted pursuant to resolution 2160 (2014) concerning the Taliban and other associated individuals and entities constituting a threat to the peace, stability and security of Afghanistan. UN Security Council. 26 August 2015. S/2015/648; Shestoj doklad Gruppy po analiticheskoj podderzhke i nabljudeniju za sankcijami, predstavlennyj v sootvetstvii s rezoljuciej 2160 (2014) po dvizheniju «Taliban» i svjazannym s nim licam i organizacijam, predstavljajushhim ugrozu miru, stabil’nosti i bezopasnosti v Afganistane. – URL: https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N15/163/99/PDF/N1516399.pdf?OpenElement


Review

For citations:


Shapiro N.I. A New Stage of Afghan Crisis and U.S. Strategy Options. Journal of International Analytics. 2017;(3):17-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46272/2587-8476-2017-0-3-17-25

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ISSN 2587-8476 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9633 (Online)